Thursday, August 27, 2020

Bad Apple Theory

The administration has the obligation of maintaining and ensuring the rights and government assistance of the individuals. In connection with this, the administration set up auxiliary bodies and associations that will assist them with carrying out their responsibility of ensuring the individuals. The Police power is among the essential association that is approved by the legislature to keep up the harmony and request of their locale and to appropriately authorize the law to anybody that will represent a danger to the security of their kindred individual or to the general public.However, the notoriety of the police power is spoiled by debasement because of the illicit acts of some cops. This sort of issue must be promptly address yet there are challenges in appropriately controlling debasement on the grounds that the vast majority despite everything accept with the Bad Apple Theory. The Bad Apple Theory attempts to clarify the unlawful and dishonest conduct of some police officers.Thi s hypothesis stress that the degenerate practices in the Police Force is because of some â€Å"bad apples† that are found in a perfect barrel. Basically, this implies defilement is achieved by some awful cops that are working in a perfect and moral police power. This mindset impedes the correct comprehension and control of debasement. Because of the reality, that this Bad Apple Theory is done applicable.According to crafted by Tim Newburn (1999) entitled: Understanding and forestalling police debasement: exercises from the writing, degenerate cops are not normal conceived hoodlums, nor are they terrible men or ladies who are unavoidably not quite the same as their legit collaborators. So as to control debasement, it is basic that the barrel ought to likewise be inspected and not just the apples. In this sense, the entire association of the police power ought to be deliberately investigated to see its blemishes that may impact cops to be degenerate (Newburn, 1999).To be capabl e appropriately forestall and control debasement in the police power, individuals ought to forego of the Bad Apple Theory. Specialists and even standard resident ought not exclusively be watchful with degenerate officials however they ought to likewise concentrate on the police front itself. It must be recalled that â€Å"corrupt police are made, not born† (Newburn, 1999). Reference Newburn, T. (1999). Comprehension and Preventing Police Corruption: Lessons from the Literature. London: Crown Copyright.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The issue of racial prejudice

List of chapters Importance of race in the play Cultural treatment of outsiders The social setting of Othello Works Cited The play of Othello has been one firmly bound up with the subject of race and prejudice. It is the hidden issue of racial partiality in Venetian culture that impacts Iago’s plot against Othello, a preference both Othello and Desdemona are a lot of mindful of its reality. Desdemona denies bias in her own life. Her center is just her adoration, of which she is faithful in saving. Be that as it may, Othello doesn't know about how profound the issue of Elizabethan partiality has vanquished his own character. Promoting We will compose a custom research paper test on The issue of racial preference explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Prejudice causes Othello to subvert himself by saying â€Å"I am not attractive†. â€Å"I am not deserving of Desdemona†. â€Å"It can't be genuine that she truly adores me,† and â€Å"If she c herishes me, at that point there must be some kind of problem with her† (Shakespeare 72). Such contemplations keep Othello from talking about the issue with Desdemona, so he acts with the terrified suspicions affected by Iago’s lies and indications. Enduring the Elizabethan’s preference expects Othello to be close to consummate in quality and information. For example, Iago expressly alludes to Othello with a disgusting preference by declaring that â€Å"These Moors are alterable in their wills†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Shakespeare 30). We can't disregard this declaration Iago makes about Othello. This foul preference against Othello is the thing that perusers can continue as reality with regards to racial partiality during Elizabethan period (Graham 23). Different pundits think about Othello as probably the best accomplishment of Shakespeare, yet in addition as one of the most outrageous plays making inconvenience the two perusers and watchers. A few pundits contend that S hakespeare committed an error by making a â€Å"Moor† his focal character in light of the fact that lone white characters could be shocking legends. Others contend that Shakespeare was just communicating the estimations of Elizabethans with respect to race issue, which he thought was a hostile depiction of dark individuals during his occasions. Simultaneously, different pundits accept that Shakespeare was purposely uncovering the issue of racial bias of his individual compatriots by speaking to a dark shocking saint. Shakespeare’s characters are among the bigot in Elizabethan period. They every now and again utilize the word â€Å"black† to allude to Othello. For example, Iago thinks about Othello to â€Å"an old dark ram† (Shakespeare 5). This depicts the impression of Elizabethans toward dark race. Elizabethans consider dark to be as creatures that don't have human thoughtfulness, yet carnal impulses. Brabanzio preferences against dark race because of t heir skin shading. Thus, he can't believe his own daughter’s relationship with Othello since it conflicts with his feeling concerning outside race. Brabanzio reasserts his partiality judgment by utilizing the word â€Å"fear† to mirror his thought regarding blacks for example blacks are savage and graceless people. Brabanzio goes further to substitute Othello’s poise by alluding to him as a â€Å"thing†. Promoting Looking for inquire about paper on english writing? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More simultaneously, Desdemona must legitimize why she should wed a â€Å"Moor†. The white society doesn't acknowledge racial relationships. When Desdemona states that she saw Othello in her brain, it implies that she should defend and approve her adoration to Othello in her psyche and not her heart. Iago discloses to Othello that Desdemona as his better half is so unnatural to the point that she rejec ted â€Å"many proposed matches †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Of her own clime, appearance, and degree† (Shakespeare 70). prior utilizations these depictions on Othello to summon a feeling of dread, malevolence, viciousness and racial mediocrity of the blacks. The way of life of the whites depicts dark race as declined and uncouth. Othello must act inside the restrictions of a bigot society to manage the supposed treachery of Desdemona (Adelman 45). The Elizabethan definitions and personality of the â€Å"Moor† changed. They utilized the term to allude to blacks or somebody outside their race. Hence, some other race outside the white’s society was unimportant. Iago obscenely alludes to Othello as a â€Å"Barbary horse†. Elizabethans utilized the term â€Å"black† regarding â€Å"Moor†, dark or some other individual with Arabic inceptions. Iago alludes to Othello with derogative terms as a result of his skin pigmentation and his developing affection and wan t for a white lady. We can reason that racial partiality pivots around racial sexual association of Othello and Desdemona. Characters think about Othello as noteworthy and praiseworthy individual. Be that as it may, Iago blends sexual and race issues in order to discover methods of assaulting Othello from all sides. Hence, Elizabethans use black’s physical highlights to characterize Othello’s personality. Significance of race in the play Racial preference denotes the watershed in this play. The hugeness of Othello’s race and pigmentation make a solid effort to uncover racial partiality in the Elizabethan time. This powers the crowd not to consider Othello to be a generalized Moor, yet as a heartbreaking saint. The deplorable occasion propagated by Iago change Othello into what Iago needs him to be. This makes the play makes some uneasiness among white crowd. Shakespeare joins race, partiality and sex issues so as to make a snare of disasters. The play uncovered the whites’ dread of miscegenation and blending of races through Othello. Shakespeare is utilizing the Moor to challenge the belief systems of race, sex and miscegenation in the Elizabethan time frame. The play blends the crowd compassion through portrayal of the adoration for a white lady for a dark man (Hadfield 30). Promoting We will compose a custom research paper test on The issue of racial bias explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This was an untouchable during the Elizabethan period with the dread of blended race posterity. An appropriate situation comes out through Roderigo when he discloses to Desdemona’s father that, â€Å"you’ll have your little girl secured with a Barbary horse, you’ll have your nephews neigh to you† (Shakespeare 29). Social treatment of outsiders The depictions different characters use concerning Othello lead the crowd to accept that Elizabethan individuals treated outsiders with a distinction. Differ ent characters utilize various socially generalized names to allude to Othello. For example, Emilia alludes to Othello as the â€Å"Moor† by saying â€Å"The Moor’s abus’d by some over the top knave†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ And made you to speculate me with the Moor† (Shakespeare 30). Such references cause the perusers to imagine the story as one loaded up with generalized treatment of the Negros during Shakespeare’s period. The bigot depictions pervade the play all through as clear in Roderigo and Iago. Notwithstanding, as Shakespeare builds up his character, Othello, we understand that a few characters around him treat him as an equivalent. Othello has a rich history of heritage. We should consider Othello to be a Negro, however as a high and obliging Moorish boss. At the end of the day, Shakespeare checks the Moorish references by building up the attributes of Othello with the goal that perusers may overlook his skin shading. Afterward, Shakespeare present s Othello as an enlightened, ace of language, regarded or more all, fit for enthusiasm past race. As the play closes, we understand that it isn't about race, yet an account of a lamentable character who submits an unfortunate demonstration of homicide. It is basic to take note of that the play begins in murkiness. Abnormally, the characters don't utilize Othello’s name concerning him. Perusers can just think about who could be â€Å"the dark ram† through the terms different characters use regarding Othello. The reference to the terms Moor, thick lips and a Barbary horse compare Othello to a creature. Roderigo sees the relationship among Othello and Desdemona as a demonstration which will just outcomes into a making of a â€Å"beast with two backs† (Shakespeare, 29). We realize that ponies have wide lips, and by saying that the grandson will be a half-horse as a result of the â€Å"animal blood† in Othello is an outrageous demonstration of sex and racial p reference social treatment of outsiders. Perusers just have traces of Othello through references to creatures Roderigo and Iago make. We can reach a determination between the Moor and creatures. Roderigo and Iago make references to creatures. They show that the Moors need affability, and are half-human animals that can just fit the meaning of animals.Advertising Searching for investigate paper on english writing? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Brabanzio encounters disarray at his daughter’s undertaking with the outsider, the Moor. Considerations and dread divert Brabanzio to infer that Othello is utilizing the dark enchantment and witches to draw Desdemona. It is similarly captivating to take note of that Brabanzio offers such comments before knowing the character of Othello. He just depends on the depictions Iago and Roderigo give Othello. The Elizabethans related the dim and savage to dark people’s enchantment. Since Othello is a â€Å"Moor†, Brabanzio mourns, and considers how Desdemona could have begun to look all starry eyed at him â€Å"against all guidelines of nature† (Shakespeare 31). Brabanzio takes it to the extraordinary by thinking about how his little girl could have fallen â€Å"in love with that she dreaded to look† (Shakespeare 31). This reference gives perusers thoughts how Shakespeare’s peers treated foreigne

Friday, August 21, 2020

14 Tweets Every Fresher Can Relate To

14 Tweets Every Fresher Can Relate To 14 Tweets Every Fresher Can Relate To Freshers' Week is in full swing at universities up and down the UK, and whatever happens, it’s sure to be memorable. No doubt if these are your first days at university, you’re excited, overwhelmed, apprehensive, homesick, or a confusing mix of all four. Don’t worry though, you’re not the only person going through all of this. Some of these might seem painfully familiar. When you realize you might have overpacked a tiny bit… Can we get one more bag on...... #FreshersWeek Good luck everyone pic.twitter.com/2BouJFghzr Caroline Shield (@simonshieldcars) September 16, 2017 When your first student loan payment comes in, and you’re absolutely buzzing. When your student loan comes in pic.twitter.com/gbFM6nnkh6 Olivia Stocks (@Livistocks) September 16, 2017 When you check the reading list for your course, and your heart sinks. SO MUCH TO BUY. I thought it was bad when I lost and had to buy the Nelson math textbook for $80....lol #unilife pic.twitter.com/4og9ZRvjKn Max Hogan (@MaxHogan13) September 21, 2017 You start to realize your diet probably isn’t sustainable... Me at Uni pic.twitter.com/6q8urPYd65 Joseph Trashmore (@Joeash28) September 4, 2016 …and eventually discover a delicious and ridiculously easy meal. Somewhere right now, in a brightly lit unfamiliar kitchen, a fresher is discovering pasta pesto for the first time. Lazy Susan (@comedysusan) September 18, 2017 You head to the freshers’ fair because you’ve heard rumors about all the great freebies… Picking up free stuff at Freshers Fair like... #KISSBreakfast pic.twitter.com/ZqToYAre9V KISS FM UK (@KissFMUK) September 19, 2017 …but have to stand outside queueing in the rain for hours just to get them Insane queue outside dominos for free pizza! #Freshers pic.twitter.com/SE8WqjXrLb Jam Williams-Thomas (@JournoJamITV) September 21, 2017 Unfortunately, the rumors you heard about fire alarms were true. @campusfellow upsetting Freshers with a fire drill be like... #UniLife #lovesadrillpic.twitter.com/cEzYRZrekQ Campus Fellow (@CampusFellow) September 22, 2017 It’s bar crawl time and you and your new flatmates decide to get creative with your outfits. had such a good night at freshers !! #underthesea #lsc pic.twitter.com/7iPz5L6wLA esme (@esmebh_) September 22, 2017 Feeling hungover? Have a nap. Me: *wakes up* Me: I need a nap Student Problems (@FactsOfSchool) September 12, 2017 In fact, napping is now one of your skills. so far, uni has taught me how to nap more efficiently ami (@hxpeful_x) September 21, 2017 You start to feel a little homesick…particularly for your pet. uni life pic.twitter.com/nZU5ZmjCEc hen or smthn (@henryskrull) September 21, 2017 Then the dreaded freshers’ flu sets in, and you start Googling important questions. When freshers gets to you pic.twitter.com/uvCfmOquMw @iloveparminder (@K_T_rex) September 22, 2017 So yeah…it's been an interesting week. Freshers week has ruined me im not going out til 2018 Beth M (@bethmccreadiee) September 16, 2017

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on To Pray or Not to Pray - 2778 Words

To Pray or Not to Pray Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech... On December 15th, 1791, the Bill of Rights was ratified. The first of these ten amendments to the constitution of the United States states that it is forbidden for congress or for any state or state institution to pass a law respecting or prohibiting the practice of religion. Since then, the precise meaning of these words has been constantly under debate. Most recently, this debate has surfaced with respect to the establishment of school prayer. Although there are some who may claim that the first amendment does not prohibit the establishment of prayer in public†¦show more content†¦And the Protestant majority rioted in anger, for three days, and left thirteen dead in their wake. (Lynn, 343) Until the early nineteen-sixties, organized prayers in public schools were as common as math problems and milk cartons. (Mummert, 1) For example, in New York, a prayer written by the Board of Regents was recited daily. Its text read: Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers, and our country. But in 1962, parent Steven Engel of New York led a class action suit that went all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court. This decades-old prayer was declared unconstitutional, signalling the beginning of the end for prayer in public schools around the country, and opening the way to further debate and legal action on this sensitive topic. In 1963, Rabbi Moshe Feinstein zl, was asked if it was permissible for a Jew to participate in class prayer in school. He answered that it was preferable to abstain from saying the prayer. However, since at the time that was not an option, he answered that it may be recited under certain conditions, these being that it not contain reference to any particular faith; that it must remain completely non-denominational, making no mention of any deity, except for God, as the word itself can mean whatever the reciter intends it to; that there not be any religious symbols or pictures present in the room where the prayer isShow MoreRelatedEssay on To Pray or Not to Pray in Schools1503 Words   |  7 PagesTo Pray or Not to Pray in Schools The trend of taking God and moral teaching out of schools is a diabolical scheme, declared the Reverend Billy Graham soon after the Engel versus Vitale and Schempp verdict (Haas 30). The debate over the separation of church and state had been swirling through courtrooms for years. The controversy over school prayer in the Engel versus Vitale case started over a prayer recited in the New York public school system, known as the Regents Prayer. A groupRead MoreEat Pray Love1592 Words   |  7 Pages Eat, pray, love—let’s cross over and start a journey of self-inquiry, self-discovery and self-fulfillment Eat, Pray, Love By Elizabeth Gilbert Penguin Books 2006 334 pp What does it take for a downhearted woman to walk out of the haze and start a brand new life? Elizabeth Gilbert provides us with quite an enthralling solution—that is through the true pleasure of nourishment by eating, the power of prayers in ashrams, and the inner peace and balance from true love. Eat, pray, love isRead MoreRead Your Bible And Pray1644 Words   |  7 Pageswalk being â€Å"Read your Bible and pray!† This has been a staple for all youth pastors everywhere for decades. â€Å"Read your Bible and pray. Read your Bible and pray. Read your Bible and pray.† There have been worship songs that have lyrics that read, â€Å"I will read my Bible and pray. I will follow you all day.† This is a testament and a snapshot of the message of youth ministry. But to be a successful Christian in any age of life, you have to read your Bible and pray. Sadly, it hasn’t been said enoughRead MoreTranscendentalism In Eat Pray Love1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe protagonist from Eat Pray Love, Elizabeth Gilbert, a self-explorative woman, spent her entire year traveling to find her inner self and purpose through the emotions and experiences learned along her journey. She left her hometown in the United States to be intellectually alone and to explore the meaning of herself. Along the way she tried to maintain spiritual discipline and balance between her, God, and the world. The places she visited and the people she communicated with helped her learn toRead MoreI Pray For A More Friendly1535 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"I pray for a more friendly, more caring, and more understanding human family on this planet. To all who dislike suffering, who adore lasting happiness-this is my heartfelt appeal.† The fourteenth Dalai Lama who was born on July 6. 1935 is came from a very small village in northeast Tibet called Taktser. The Dalai Lama is the fourteenth leaders of Tibet. The Dalai Lama means different things to different people. Dalai Lama called â€Å"Ocean of Wisdom†. The Tibetan Government hadRead MoreWho Prays For Satan?2657 Words   |  11 Pages â€Å"But who prays for Satan? Who, in eighteen centuries, has had the common humanity to pray for the one sinner that needed it most?† Society is filled with morally wrong, wicked, evil people with and without conscious. Humans in this cold world will watch someone be killed or robbed and pretend as if they didn’t see a thing either because they are that cold hearted or because an immoral evil person has instilled fear in them. What is society’s definition of evil? How do they view the seven deadlyRead MorePray The Promises Of God2278 Words   |  10 PagesPray The Promises of God Promises for different needs: †¢ God keeps His promises Lord you said in (Num.23:19); - God is not a man that he should lie, nor a son of man that He should change His mind. This is my portion in Jesus Mighty Name! Heb.10:23; Isa.46:11; Ps.89:34-36; Isa.30:18 †¢ God listens to our prayer Lord you said in (1 Pet.3:12); - For the Eyes of the Lord are on the righteous and His Ears are attentive to their prayer. This is my portion in Jesus Mighty Name! Ps.34:17; 1 JohnRead MorePray, Ayanda! I Need Ma. Please Pray.. Only A Prayer Will1539 Words   |  7 PagesPray, Ayanda! I need Ma. Please pray. Only a prayer will help us now. Pray, Ayanda! Mxolisi has been shot. He s dead. Do you know that moving... or disposing of the body is a serious offence?#10; - I left him lying there. - You should really consider getting a lawyer. - Mxo! - Zweli. Bra. Mxo! Mxolisi! Doctor, how s it looking? Doctor, I m talking to you! Will he make it? He s lost a lot of blood. He must be admitted at a hospital. - How can he go to the hospital? - I ve managedRead MoreEat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert617 Words   |  2 PagesGretchen†. You cant be happy if youre trying to be something you are not. Following her through her revelations and inspirations are what makes this book interesting. I like that she attempted to realize that we cant go into the woods to eat, pray and love. Not only is this unrealistic for pretty much anyone, but we also dont all want to abandon family, friends and careers to go and have an out-of-body experience in the woods and discover the meaning of life, exciting as it may be to readRead MoreIt Happened Within A Pray Meeting923 Words   |  4 PagesIt Happened in a Pray Meeting In the Comunidad Cristiana Nueva Esperanza (New Hope Christian Community) every Tuesday at 7: 00 PM we met to pray, although sometimes only has been my family and I, (we are the pastoral family). However we have insisted inviting people of the church to come. Initially, perhaps being that, the beginning was further assistance, but the temptation to which we are subjected when we decided to unite to talk to God is much stronger than normal (?) and some succumb, the

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Analysis Of The Book Cat Crosses The Couryard

This was no coincidence. Trollocs did not gather like this. They did not attack like this. They did not hunt like this. Not without orders. And not without one one the ends of their leashes. Time slowed down and sped up all at once, the world slowing while Aermun accelerated, suspended in the blackness of his soul. Cat Crosses the Couryard. His posture was lax, arrogant almost, sword loosely held in front of him and body straight. He felt Caitrin leap away from him, and his void shook; he knew she would last if she was channeling, but the familiar shhck! of a dagger leaving its sheath meant she was not using the Power. If he could have let out a guarded shout in that moment, he would have, but there was no time. In order to save her†¦show more content†¦A number of trees had fallen, it seemed, imprisoning her in the most terrifying cell imaginable with the worst prison guards ever conceived. A sloppy execution of Parting the Silk dispatched the nearest trolloc, but his heart had replaced his head in the battle. The remaining trollocs saw him, and split, two staying to lord over Caitrin s personal fire while the other three ran him down. The first was met with the full fury of Aermun s frustration as The Boar Rushes Down the Mountain slammed repeatedly into its shoddy steel shield until its arm was bashed aside and a cut landed home. An unceremonious lash of Aermun s blade opened its throat, but left him exposed on his left side long enough for a great boar s head to connect with his chest. His light steel breastplate saved his ribs from breaking but left him with an extraordinarily uncomfortable lump in his armor as he flopped to the ground, luckily managing to regain his balance and roll with his momentum as an axe exploded into the ground his pelvis had so recently occupied. Aermun hastily seized his opportunity, surging forward and landing the only precise slash of fight so far as Hummingbird Kisses the Honeyrose lanced a clean hole in its throat. Aermun did not have time to finish it off, instead leaving it to scream on the forest floor as he abandoned it. The two trollocs standing over Caitrin had seen the result of the fight, and, enraged, had stepped

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Humorous Wedding Speech for a Car Salesman Essay - 644 Words

Humorous Wedding Speech for a Car Salesman Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen – for those of you who don’t know me I’m Floyd, Edward’s best man. Of course, the only problem with being the best man at a wedding is that you never get a chance to prove it, but if anyone wants to start a drinking competition later, then come talk to me. Edward has been a great friend to me since we met. And, over that time, hes always been there for me. I remember especially him being there when I had my first car crash†¦ oh, thats right, Edward was driving! Laughter Honestly Edward, I’m not really up here to embarrass you. You did a fine job of that yourself during your bachelor’s party (stag night). In fact, we were a little concerned when you†¦show more content†¦A couple of days later, the man arrived to pick up his car, but was told that the keys had been accidentally locked in it, and their was Edward working feverishly to unlock the drivers side door. The man watched from the passengers side, instinctively he tried the door handle and discovered it was open. Hey, he shouted to Edward and the rest of the showroom, Its open! Obviously embarrassed and his pride given a denting, Edward replied; I know, I already got that side open. Ordinarily people live and learn. Edward just lives. Now, I realize that all best men are supposed to talk about former girlfriends, and if Edward had any, I would certainly include a story about them. Luckily for him, I was unable to find proof that he actually dated someone. So I’m glad to see he finally came to his senses. Edward met Nancy six years ago; it was the day before my 21st birthday party. I know this, because the following morning I got a message from Edward saying, ‘Went out last night and met a really nice girl, going to bring her along to your party. She knows nothing about me, so please can we drop my Tinyballs nickname for the night.’ It was immediately obvious just how besotted Edward was with Nancy. However, he was initially intimidated by her. Despite all his success, if you scratched beneath the surface, Edward was still a simple Somerset boy at heart. ‘She’s different to us’ he informed me.Show MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pageshas decided it needs a new car. Also, suppose your family has enough money to buy a car, although the car’s cost is a factor to consider. You have been asked to make all the other family decisions about the new car, such as which car to buy, how and where to buy it, what financing to use, and so forth. Create—that is, make up—the primary reasons for the car choices you make. Maybe you want it to use in the family business, or maybe you want to use it as a second car that is always available to

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Irony incongruity between the actual result of a sequence of events and the expected results Essay Example For Students

Irony: incongruity between the actual result of a sequence of events and the expected results Essay Irony: incongruity between the actual result of a sequence of events and the expected results. Huh? Well take the short story Lady with a Dog written by Anton Chekhov as an example. First lets get a look at our main characters, Dmitri Gurov and Anna Sergeyevna, and how they met. Then we will take a look how the story has an ironic turn of events. We first meet Dmitri Gurov, a married middle aged man with children, who has been unfaithful to his wife many times. He has a great contempt for women and refers to them as the lower race. But strangely cant get enough of them, It seemed to him that he had been so schooled by bitter experience that he might call them what he liked, and yet he could not get on for two days together without the lower race. He is a player, a playboy. He doesnt feel comfortable around men so he focuses his energies on the ladies, In the society of men he was bored and not himself, with them he was cold and uncommunicative; but when he was in the company of women he felt free, and knew what to say to them and how to behave; and he was at ease with them even when he was silent. He tells women what they want to hear so he can get them to bed, In his appearance, in his character, in his whole nature, there was something attractive and elusive which allured women and disposed then in his favour; he knew that, and some force seemed to draw him, too, to them. This keeps life simple for him. Anna Sergeyevna is a young woman alone on vacation with her dog. We know she is married but the author doesnt go into her character a great deal, at least not to the extent of Dmitri. Perhaps its not important. They met while dinning alone at the same place, and spent the rest of the evening walking and talking. At the end of the evening while back in his room, Dmitri thought about her there and was confident that she would get there. Afterwards he thought about her in his room at the hotel à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" though she would certainly meet him next day; it would be sure to happen. A week later they meet again, they spend the day and evening together, he asks her if she may want to go for a drive, she doesnt answer, they kiss, Let us go to you hotel. And it was as simple as that. Annas reaction to what has happened is what we expect. She feels guilty and dirty, God forgive me, its awful. She explains how she has wronged herself for many years staying with a husband she didnt respect. I am a bad woman; I despise myself and dont attempt to justify myself. Its not my husband but my self I have deceived. And not only just now; I have been  deceiving myself for a long time. My husband may good be a good, honest man, but he is a flunky! Dmitri admits that this time feels a little different; But in this case there was still the diffidence, the angularity of inexperienced youth, an awkward feeling; and there was a consternation as though someone had suddenly knock at the door. But still reacts how we expect him to, Gurov felt bored already, listening to her. He was irritated by the naÃÆ' ¯ve tone, by this remorse, so unexpected and inopportune; but for the tears in her eyes, he might have thought she was jesting or playing at part. .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .postImageUrl , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:hover , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:visited , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:active { border:0!important; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:active , .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub5366a9edbc14e2911214e26fae665cc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Compare My Grandmother and Long Distance EssayThey met everyday at noon and spent the day together. She was scared he was persistent. The one-day Anna had to go home. Her husband was sick. She didnt cry but she was so sad she was almost sick. Dmitri was sad to but looked at it as another chapter of his life was over. And he thought, musing, that there had been another episode or adventure in his life, and it, too was at an end, and nothing left to it but a memoryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦He was moved, sad, and conscious of a slight remorse. They will never see each other again. And it was as simple as that. Or was it? Both Anna and Dmitri went home. The author doesnt talk of Anna at all during this time but focuses again on Dmitri. Perhaps, again, it is not important. Now this is the ironic part. He becomes absorbed in Moscows social life trying to forget Anna but he just cant. In another month, he fancied, the image of Anna Sergeyevna wold be shrouded in a mist in his memory, and only from time to time would visit him in his dreams with a touching smile as others did. But more than a month passed, real winter had come, and everything was still clear in his memory as though he had parted with Anna Sergeyevna only the day before. He goes to where Anna lives and walks around the town aimlessly for while but decides to go to the theatre on the off chance she may be there. She is and they meet again. Anna is horrified. He begs her to go way with him at that very moment and she finally agrees to meet him in Moscow. They rendezvous like this for months, maybe years. And with no plan for their future they decided to be together. Dmitri is truly in love, And only now when his head was gray he had fallen properly, really in love à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" for the first time in his life. Not how you expected the story to end is it? Of course not! We expected Dmitri to just go on with his life as a womanizer with no second thoughts for Anna. To pursue the easy life he loved so much. And Anna to stay with husband and pretend she had never betrayed him. But instead he  chose the hard road to be with the woman he actually loves. And it seemed as though in a little while the solution would be found, and then a new and splendid life would begin; and it was clear to both of them that they had still a long, long road before them, and that the most complicated and difficult part of it was only just the beginning.

Thursday, April 9, 2020

David Humes Of Miracles Essays - Miracles, Of Miracles, David Hume

David Hume's Of Miracles In David Hume's paper Of Miracles, Hume presents a various number of arguments concerning why people ought not to believe in any miracles. Hume does not think that miracles do not exist it is just that we should not believe in them because they have no rational background. One of his arguments is just by definition miracles are unbelievable. And have no rational means in believing miracles. Another argument is that most miracles tend to come from uncivilized countries and the witnesses typically have conflicts of interest and counterdict each others experiences. Both of these arguments are valid however they tend to be weak. I think that Hume's strongest argument is that he claims there is no credibility to the testimony behind the miracles. In Hume's argument he says that there is no testimony for any, even those which have not been expressly detected, that is not opposed by an infinite number of witnesses; so that not only the miracle destroys the credit of the testimony, but the testimony destroys itself. To make this clear Hume uses religious matters. Many religions use miracles as a foundation. Every miracle, therefor, pretended to have been wrought in any of these religions as its direct scope is to establish the particular system to which it is attributed; so has it the same force, though bore indirectly, to overthrow every other system. If the miracles try to destroy a system, a religion, it destroys the credit of the miracles themselves, and the system in which they were established. Since most religions are based on miracles and try to destroy each other with contrary miracles and then we as humans have no reasoning on which miracle to believe in. Therefore what I think that Hume is trying to say is that for a religion to be credible it must not be based on miracles. This argument is seen by society to be far fetched, because most people have a certain belief in a certain religion and have somewhat a belief in miracles, but Hume has a good argument. He says that people should not believe in religions that are based on miracles because they have no credibility. Miracles themselves are thought to have weak credibility because the majority of the people in the society think that they are false. However there are many people that believe in miracles in one way or another. Either directly or indirectly. If you affiliate yourself with a religion that is based on miracles then you are indirectly a believer in miracles. This is what Hume would think and also he would say that you should not believe in the miracles because they are the basis of your religion and have no credibility due to the fact that the religion is trying to destroy another religion and their miracles. Even though Hume has a good argument, one could make an argument that Hume is wrongly saying that we ought not to believe in religions based on miracles. Religion is a major part of society. The majority of the world has faith in a religion and it thought to believe in miracles. Also religion has helped the world grow to where it is today and if Hume says that we should not have even believed in religion, then society would not have grown and developed into various civilizations. Religion brings mass amount of people together, and most of the time they believe in the same miracle. In history the church was the main government and also in charge of the education. Now if the miracle that brought all these people together never were believed in we would never have had any basis for government or any basis for education. Due to the church educating the people, eventhough it was few at first, there would not have been many sciences developed or maybe philosophy would not have come about. Since the church united the people and educated them, then indirectly the miracles on which they all believed in helped the education process. David Hume says that we ought not believe in miracles, but if people did not believe in them, like Hume says to do, then the world would not

Monday, March 9, 2020

Cashless Society1 essays

Cashless Society1 essays One article that caught my attention recently was one presented in the November 21, 1998 issue of The Economist. The article was about a cashless society and how well alternative forms of tender were catching on. According to the article, some forms of the "smart card" haven't caught on as well as expected. Smart cards have information embedded in them, essentially allowing a consumer to purchase things quickly and conveniently. It was the hope that these cards would supplant paper and coin money forever. However, that has not been the case. Smart cards do exits, however. In the article, it is mentioned that smart cards with chips embedded in them allowed a customer to quickly swipe the card through the reader. Thirty-two cents is then deducted. Simple and easy, right? Well, it hasn't caught on. One of the main reasons that smart cards have struggled a bit is that it has competition in the form of current debit cards. People can purchase anything they desire with these cards already. Therefore, there wouldn't be any added value of having a debit card. A survey of 2,400 North Americans by Smart Card Forum gives some interesting results. According to the survey, more than three-quarters would have liked to have a card that stored vital medical and car-related information. Less than half wanted a card that they could use to purchase things with. Another problem facing smart cards is compatibility. Current smart cards utilize only on a small range of readers. For example, a smart card for parking meters in Boston would not work for ones in New York. And since local governments control those areas of jurisdiction, it has to take a national effort to make it work. This means that the U.S. government must implement and lead the way. When this happens, then we will truly see the fall of paper and coin money. ...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Foundation degree in public service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Foundation degree in public service - Essay Example Social organizations are so set up that crime is not required to obtain the essential necessities of life-food, sex satisfaction, the gratification of primary emotional urges. This is the theoretical assumption of our social philosophy, our constitutions, and criminal codes. But social reality often falls short of these ideal expectations. The most popular theories used to explain crime are Strain Theory and Social Learning Theory. The strain theory was developed by Robert Merton in the 1940s. this theory states that social stress has a dominant impact on behavior of individuals. The loss of social cohesion leads to criminal behavior and isolation form society by an individual. Five reactions to social stress are conformity, ritualism, innovation, ret realism and rebellion. People who experience social stress of this sort must be expected to commit crimes when confronted by an average or even subnormal degree of environmental pressure (Spalek 2005). As long as this disposition has not undergone a change, a sequence of criminal acts must be anticipated. Many of our criminals, endowed by nature with a loosely suspended reactivity, become genuine criminals by recurrence. They acquire abnormal touchiness by the grinding effects of repeated crime and repeated punishment. This theory is important for police and fire service s, emergency etc, to understand human behavior and possible consequences of social stress factors (Hellman and Alper 1997). Social learning theory was developed by Bandura in 1970. This theory is based on psychological concepts and explanations which determine behavior of a person as socially learned. Paramour is learned while overriding actions and communication of other people, their relations and interaction patterns,. According to this theory, criminal behavior is also learned by individuals surrounded by other criminals. Social life

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus - Essay Example Sigmund Freud mentions that the repressed attraction may cause a form of psychodrama. This psychodrama has affected Hamlet to the point of losing his senses. Moreover, Hamlet had lost interest in his girlfriend Ophelia indicating that his sexual attraction had shifted to his mother. Sigmund Freud highlighted that sons attracted to their mothers do not seek for love from other members of the society. They have a conviction that their mother is the best. However, this does not happen consciously. The unconscious mind, which bears these thoughts, exerts influence on the conscious mind. Hamlet’s obsession with the issues surrounding his mother’s remarriage compelled him to leave Ophelia completely prompting her to commit suicide. The fact that Hamlet exhibited extreme anger towards his mother who had married Claudius, instead of focusing on the revenge mission, prompted Freud to see the effects of the Oedipus complex. Evidently, Sigmund Freud received criticism for his theo ry of the Oedipus complex. Many scholars focused on conducting psychoanalysis of the play after Freud associated what had happened to Oedipus with the mysteries surrounding the play Hamlet. The Oedipus complex is a repressed attraction in the unconscious mind. However, there are instances when it gets too strong and reveals itself. Boys are likely to be jealous of their fathers because of the repressed attraction. As highlighted above, both Hamlet and Oedipus depicted behaviors that served to ascertain that they were victims of the Oedipus complex.

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus - Essay Example Sigmund Freud mentions that the repressed attraction may cause a form of psychodrama. This psychodrama has affected Hamlet to the point of losing his senses. Moreover, Hamlet had lost interest in his girlfriend Ophelia indicating that his sexual attraction had shifted to his mother. Sigmund Freud highlighted that sons attracted to their mothers do not seek for love from other members of the society. They have a conviction that their mother is the best. However, this does not happen consciously. The unconscious mind, which bears these thoughts, exerts influence on the conscious mind. Hamlet’s obsession with the issues surrounding his mother’s remarriage compelled him to leave Ophelia completely prompting her to commit suicide. The fact that Hamlet exhibited extreme anger towards his mother who had married Claudius, instead of focusing on the revenge mission, prompted Freud to see the effects of the Oedipus complex. Evidently, Sigmund Freud received criticism for his theo ry of the Oedipus complex. Many scholars focused on conducting psychoanalysis of the play after Freud associated what had happened to Oedipus with the mysteries surrounding the play Hamlet. The Oedipus complex is a repressed attraction in the unconscious mind. However, there are instances when it gets too strong and reveals itself. Boys are likely to be jealous of their fathers because of the repressed attraction. As highlighted above, both Hamlet and Oedipus depicted behaviors that served to ascertain that they were victims of the Oedipus complex.

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Psychoanalysis Of Hamlet And Oedipus - Essay Example Sigmund Freud mentions that the repressed attraction may cause a form of psychodrama. This psychodrama has affected Hamlet to the point of losing his senses. Moreover, Hamlet had lost interest in his girlfriend Ophelia indicating that his sexual attraction had shifted to his mother. Sigmund Freud highlighted that sons attracted to their mothers do not seek for love from other members of the society. They have a conviction that their mother is the best. However, this does not happen consciously. The unconscious mind, which bears these thoughts, exerts influence on the conscious mind. Hamlet’s obsession with the issues surrounding his mother’s remarriage compelled him to leave Ophelia completely prompting her to commit suicide. The fact that Hamlet exhibited extreme anger towards his mother who had married Claudius, instead of focusing on the revenge mission, prompted Freud to see the effects of the Oedipus complex. Evidently, Sigmund Freud received criticism for his theo ry of the Oedipus complex. Many scholars focused on conducting psychoanalysis of the play after Freud associated what had happened to Oedipus with the mysteries surrounding the play Hamlet. The Oedipus complex is a repressed attraction in the unconscious mind. However, there are instances when it gets too strong and reveals itself. Boys are likely to be jealous of their fathers because of the repressed attraction. As highlighted above, both Hamlet and Oedipus depicted behaviors that served to ascertain that they were victims of the Oedipus complex.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Bridges of Amsterdam Essay Example for Free

Bridges of Amsterdam Essay Leonid Afremov is a modern impressionist. He uses bright colours and strong strokes but he does not use a brush he uses a pallet knife. He developed his unique style of painting over many years, being influenced by other artists on the way. Afremov says that Marc Chagall was his biggest influence with his earlier work. He has then moved away from surrealism and into impressionism. Leonid was born on the 12th of July 1955 in Vitebsk. He was raised in a traditional Jewish household. Leonid had a difficult upbringing as he had to care for his paralysed Grandmother. His family were unwanted by many people in their town as they spoke Yiddish and practiced many Jewish traditions despite the anti-Semitism law. Leonid was a good student in school. he was interested in history and art. He attended every possible art class the school offered and even got private lessons from local artists. I did not know anything about this artist but his painting caught my eye when I was searching for a painting to write about. I chose this painting because of the eye catching colours; I like the use of hot and cold colours and how parts of the painting blend while other parts don’t. The painting gives me a feeling of warmth and happiness I think this is because of the warm colours used and how bright they are this may also be because of the big bold strokes that are so obvious in the painting that make it just that little bit more unique than other artists. I think Leonid is trying to put across the message of happiness but it could also be a message of loneliness, if you look closely you will see that there is no one in the street and you can’t see anyone in the windows of the buildings. This painting is very interesting all together but one of the most interesting things about the painting is how Leonid made the lights on the bridge actually look like they are glowing the way he did this is by using different tones of yellow and orange to make a glow effect. Leonid uses many interesting techniques such as how the textures are realistic especially in the reflection of the river, and how the tree blends into the sky but you can tell exactly where the leaves of the tree come to the end of the climb towards the sky. He uses a wide variety of thick and thin lines which are very different to the lines that you would see if the painting had been painted with a brush. The composition of this painting is different to other painting as I feel that there is no real focal point, your eyes just wonder around the canvas looking for something new to catch. You could tell who’s painting this is as there are no other artists that use these bold trade mark strokes that are mostly used in the sky but you can see little bits of them used in the buildings and in the tree’s What makes this painting just a little bit more special is that even though you can tell it is night there is still light bright colours in the sky which gives us a feeling o f day but the way he has made the reflections in the river and the way the street lamps shine and the light in the windows of the building that is what gives us the feeling of night time. The very famous painting â€Å"Sunday afternoon on the island of the Grand-Jatte† by Georges Seurat is in some ways very similar to Leonid’s work but in other ways not similar at all. The technique George Seurat used to paint this piece is very unique as was Leonid’s also the shadows and reflections are similar as they are both quite discrete about them. There may be similarities within the work but they are very different as Georges uses a very fine brush and normal colours but Leonid uses a pallet knife and bold colours as well as more texture to his painting. Leonid’s early work was influenced by Marc Chagall who grew up in the same town as Leonid. Chagall was a surreal expressionist this comes to show how much Leonid has grown as an artist as he has experimented with many different styles and has grown to develop his own style of painting within the modern impressionistic way of painting. Many events in Leonid’s life may have affected the way he paints but he himself is positive that war was not one of them, Leonid moved to Israel as he found that he and his family couldn’t have a steady life in Russia anymore. Israel influenced him in many ways as he was an optimistic he found contributing the colours of the bright southern sun made his painting just that little bit more unique this is when he flourished as an artist the most in his career. The society was a big problem in Leonid’s time as it was not very welcoming with the Jewish faith, he found this was the biggest problem in Russia and that was also one of the reasons that he and his family had to move. Even though Leonid was born in Russia he didn’t feel like it was his home country. i think this affected his painting’s in a big way, if you look at the painting you will see that there is no one in the streets its deserted it gives a feeling of serenity as if he wants to be alone separated from something.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Acid Rain :: essays research papers

Acid Rain If you have ever wondered why precious monuments are fading away, or the reason your car starts to look old, or if you can't understand why the bricks on the side of your house are breaking, look up the term Acid rain in your encyclopedia. Acid rain is the cause of all of this and much more. Acid rain is a widespread term used to describe all forms of acid precipitation (rain, snow, hail, fog, etc.)( ). Precipitation is naturally acidic because of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Acid rain begins with the production of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides from the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, natural gas, oil, and from certain kinds of manufacturing. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides react with water and other chemicals in the air to from sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and other pollutants ( ). What was once a local problem for towns and cities is now an international problem. The spread of this problem originated from tall chimneys dispersing pollutants high into the atmosphere, which then traveled with the wind for thousands of kilometers until once again reaching the ground in an invisible state. The effect of acid rain when it reaches the ground reacts chemically with any object it comes in contact with. Acids are corrosive chemicals that react with other chemicals by giving up hydrogen atoms ( ). The acidity of a substance comes from the abundance of free hydrogen atoms when the substance is dissolved in water ( ). Acidity can be measured using a "pH" scale with units from 0 to 14. Rain (snow, fog, etc.) measured at a pH below 5.6 is considered acid rain. Acid rain is responsible for a widespread of environmental damage. Such examples of this include soil and plant degradation, depleted life in lakes and streams, and erosion of man-made structures( ). When acid rain enters the soil it dissolves and washes away the nutrients needed by plants. It can also dissolve toxic substances, such as aluminum and mercury, which are naturally present in some soils, freeing these toxins to pollute water or to poison plants that absorb them ( ). After events like this take place animals and humans are soon effected. If one plant or animal is adversely affected by acid rain, animals that feed on that organism may suffer and animals that feed on that animal may suffer also (usually humans).

Sunday, January 12, 2020

An essay considering whether Romeo and Juliet Essay

‘Romeo and Juliet’ was a play written by William Shakespeare in 1595. William Shakespeare died on St. George’s day, 23rd April, 1616, making ‘Romeo and Juliet’ one of his earlier plays; written in what is now described as his second period, from his joining the Lord Chamberlain’s men in 1594 to the opening of the Globe Theatre in 1599. The diversity of Shakespeare’s work included comedies, histories and tragedies as well as poetry. ‘Romeo and Juliet’ comes under the category of a tragedy, tragedy meaning an event in which something dreadful occurs, or in a theatrical sense a serious play with a tragic theme, often involving a heroic struggle and the downfall of the main character. This definition of tragedy relates to ‘Romeo and Juliet’ because it is a play in which both the principal characters die in preventable circumstances at the close of the play. The downfall of Romeo and Juliet occurs by the fact that both characters start as young, beautiful descendents of powerful families and find themselves fleeing the city of Verona in fear of their lives and their relationship – both banished by the authorities or their own households. However, an alternative view could be developed by looking at the perception of the word tragedy when the play was written; in the late 16th century. People of the time were of the view that if something tragic were to happen it must happen to a person of innocence, otherwise it is not technically tragic. Romeo is not an innocent person because he takes the life of another person on more that one occasion, with the murders of Tybalt and Paris. Even though there is the argument that these crimes were a consequence of his obsessive and at times over-enthusiastic love for Juliet, they are still actions that take away his virtuousness. Juliet damages her purity by treating the wishes and guidance of her parents with contempt and disregarding the arranged marriage to Paris. These egocentric actions help develop another, more imperfect impression of the two protagonists which provides an argument against ‘Romeo and Juliet’ being a tragic play. In further illustration, tragic storylines generally end in unhappy circumstances, which on the one hand ‘Romeo and Juliet’ does with the many deaths, â€Å"for never was a story of more woe, than this of Juliet and her Romeo.† Whilst on the other hand it could be argued that a more exultant conclusion occurs by the fact that the long-standing feud between the Montagues and the Capulets is finally resolved through their deaths. Basis for this statement is provided in the final scene by Capulet, â€Å"O brother Montague, give me thy hand, this is my daughter’s jointure, for no more can I demand.† In Shakespearean times ‘Romeo and Juliet’ would have been compared to such tragic plays as ‘Hamlet’ and ‘Macbeth’ which were tragedies to the exact definition because they entailed stories of monarchs with flawed characters diminishing from the highest place in society to death over the course of the play. These stories fulfilled the public criteria for a tragic tale; a concept initially introduced by Aristotle, a Greek philosopher who lived from 384 to 382 BC. He produced directives for the perfect tragedy, concepts which heavily influenced academics and writers throughout Europe. He dictated that, â€Å"the tragic heroes of any play must be people of royal or other high-born backgrounds.† Therefore, ‘Romeo and Juliet’ can be argued against being a tragedy because the two central characters are not royalty or part of any particular hierarchy. Many contend that being young and beautiful puts them in a social position to surpass most to begin with, although this does not fit unerringly into Aristotle’s theory. Aristotle exactly specifies the protagonists must be of â€Å"royal or other high-born backgrounds,† explicitly kings or generals, which Romeo and Juliet are not. The aforementioned statement can be supported by the following quotation from act three, scene one, in which Romeo’s killing of Tybalt is analysed, with the prince announcing, â€Å"Immediately we do exile him hence.† The fact that he has been exiled prior to his death illustrates further the fact that he is at a low point in society. Additionally, Aristotle also expresses his belief that these high born protagonists should have fatal flaws which lead to their downfall. Romeo’s fatal flaw is his impetuous and spontaneous nature which causes him to act before thoroughly thinking about what he is doing and considering the consequences of his actions. An example of his rashness comes when Balthasar tells Romeo that Juliet is dead, not knowing it is a faked death, â€Å"hire post-horses, I will hence to-night.† Here he is saying he will return to Verona, which he has been banished from, without waiting for news from Friar Lawrence; an action, as the audience soon finds out, that causes his death. His hot-headed rashness develops into the fuel for his uncontrollable obsession for his love, Juliet; who herself is fatally flawed by her notorious and narcissistic disobedience which causes her to defy the instructions and beliefs of her family. Juliet becomes so caught up in the irrepressible ardour of her relationship with Romeo that she fails to see the outrage and hatred she is rousing from an already hostile feud between two households. An example of her defiance comes when her mother tells her of her arranged marriage to Paris, â€Å"He shall not make me there a joyful bride.† Here she refuses to marry Paris, which infuriates her parents, causing them to reject their daughter; and inevitably her character’s downfall as she is now shamed. These self-centred actions defiantly caused their demise leading to their death because if they both were to act with less haste when fuelling their love for each other then some of the consequences that occurred may have been p revented. Therefore, it is possible to maintain that Romeo and Juliet both suffered dramatic downfalls due to their own actions. On the contrary to this it could also be argued that as both their families recognised their lives by erecting statues of them, â€Å"for I will raise her statue in pure gold,† their characters therefore living on in a manner of speaking, meaning that their characters were not entirely degraded by their actions, thus rendering their characters not downfallen. Moreover, another notion primarily introduced by Aristotle was centred around the audience’s perception of a tragedy, and how this could be used to define a tragic play. He said that the audience should feel pity and terror, pity for the hero and terror at the importance of the gods. This relates to ‘Romeo and Juliet’ in the sense that the heroic characters are Romeo and Juliet themselves, whom the audience does feel a certain amount of pity for because of the unfortunate and seemingly preventable misfortunes that happen to them throughout the course of the play. Juliet is pitied for the fact that she is disowned by her family, â€Å"do as thou wilt, for I have done with thee.†

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Discrimination Against Men - 1350 Words

Discrimination is the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. In today’s society, men are being discriminated against through the media, suffering from parental custody discrimination, being discriminated against in the courtroom and even for their choice of career. BBC reporter David Benatar said that, â€Å"the second sexism is that across the world men are more likely to be conscripted into the military, be victims of violence, lose custody of their children and take their own lives† (Castella, 2012). Even the way men are being portrayed on television and in film plays a big part in how they are treated in real life situations. The most common and subtle†¦show more content†¦Since men only receive custody of their children 8% of the time, â€Å"fathers are 97% of child support collections prosecutions† (Census Bureau). When men do actually get custody of their children, â€Å"the average child support payment due from women is half the amount due from men† (Gender Bias Against Men). So either way men are being asked to contribute more than women, whether he has sole custody of his children or not. Men are being denied custody of children even though studies have shown that growing up fatherless can affect the brains of children. Dr Gabriella Gobbi of McGill University in Montreal said that the main impacts of growing up in a fatherless home were seen in the prefrontal cortex of the brain. She had also said that â€Å"growing up without a father could permanently alter the structure of the brain and produce children who are more aggressive† (Spencer, 2013). Men also do not stand a chance at getting custody even if they are the primary caregiver of the child. â€Å"When the man is the primary caregiver his chances of winning custody are lower than when the woman is the primary caregiver† (Castella, 2012). The odds of winning custody are stacked firmly against the fathers and pretty much handedto the mothers. Even when both parents are together and are raising the children together, things are still not in the favour of men. While new mothers are given a maternity leave by their place of work to be able to spend time at home with their newborn, the same cannotShow MoreRelatedPay Gap Discrimination Against Working Women And Men Essay2161 Words   |  9 Pages â€Å"Pay gap discrimination against working Women and Men† â€Å"The day may be approaching when the whole world will recognize a woman as the equal of man.† This quote by the late Susan B Anthony speaks great volumes in regards to one of the raging issues of today. 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